When we get ready to tackle a project, the first thing we consider is what
will be used to hold everything together--nails, screws or nuts and bolts.
Will we need a hammer, screwdriver or socket wrench? Although the tools and
fasteners we've mentioned are the most common and most popular, there are other
options.
Here are some alternatives to popular fastening methods and a look at specialty
connecting devices. When it comes to fastening there are more choices than you
might think. We aren't suggesting you run down to the hardware store and add
the list to your tool box. Specialty tools are just that--for special projects.
Our alternatives to nails, screws, nuts and bolts follows:
- manual stapler (upholstery stapler)
- electric stapler
- hammer stapler (hammer tacker)
- rivet gun
- glue gun
A manual stapler is not like the one used at an office desk; it is big and
bulky and has a d-ring grip with a firing lever (trigger) that is as long as
the tool. Considerable force can be exerted with this tool making it excellent
for upholstery work. Use one hand to stretch and hold the material, and the
other to grip and fire the stapler which spits the staple in place holding the
fabric tightly in position. Want to cover dining room chairs? You can use upholstery
tacks, but the manual stapler will make the job faster and easier. A strong,
well-driven staple holds like glue.
Want to install a new screen at the kitchen door? Nothing holds screen material
like a staple. Whether you have copper, steel, aluminum or fiberglass screen
material, staples work well.
For years we've had an electric stapler, yet we prefer the manual kind. For
some reason the electric stapler just doesn't seem to have the oomph of the
manual stapler. However, for lightweight projects the electric stapler is easier
to use and requires a lot less elbow grease.
No carpenter would be caught at work without a hammer stapler (hammer tacker)
in his toolbox. It is used to apply siding paper (house wrap), window flashing,
corner flashing and roof felt (underlayment) and is used when accuracy isn't
important. The hammer tacker looks like a desktop stapler with the bottom section
missing. It is held at the end opposite the tip and swung like a hammer. When
the hammer tacker hits, the staple is fired. Staples can be shot out of a hammer
tacker as fast as its operator can move.
Note: The most common staple has a flat head and is used for general purposes.
There are some staplers that shoot round-head staples. These are special devices
made specifically for attaching wire. They even have a guide on the end near
the tip that holds the wire in place so it won't be accidentally penetrated
by the staple.
Staples aren't the only alternative. Rivets and glue are excellent fasteners,
too. When it comes to sheet metal, leather and heavy cloth (like canvas), rivets
are the best alternative. Many sheet-metal contractors use rivets and liquid
sealant to join metal gutters. Where soldered joints often fail (expansion and
contraction between heat of day and cold nights) on rain gutters, riveted joints
just don't come apart. With a riveted joint, a flexible sealant can be used
that will expand and contract with temperature changes.
And rivets are easy to remove; just drill out the center. It takes only a
few seconds. Then, a new rivet can be added. Rivets are available in several
different diameters and lengths. A complete rivet kit of good quality can be
bought for about $40.
Neither of us knew anything about glue guns until Morris' wife Carol decided
to decorate a flower pot. She was attaching plastic, glass, fabric, leather
and stone to a ceramic pot. There doesn't seem to be anything that you can't
assemble with a glue gun. Carol once purchased a box of sea shells and covered
the frame of a mirror. As the trigger is pulled the glue gun feeds a stick of
glue into a heating chamber. A hot sticky liquid that dries almost instantly
comes out from the other end. Be aware that hot glue guns can be dangerous.
Even the most careful operators sometimes get burned.
Having the right tool for the job will always make it easier.